Psychopathology in Children and Adolescents with ASD Without Mental Retardation

被引:36
作者
Caamano, Marta [1 ,2 ]
Boada, Leticia [1 ,2 ]
Merchan-Naranjo, Jessica [1 ,2 ]
Moreno, Carmen [1 ,2 ]
Llorente, Cloe [1 ,2 ]
Moreno, Dolores [1 ,2 ]
Arango, Celso [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Parellada, Mara [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Dept Psychiat, Madrid 28009, Spain
[2] Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Child & Adolescent Psychiat Dept, Ctr Invest Biomed Red Salud Mental, CIBERSAM,IISGM, Madrid 28009, Spain
[3] Univ Complutense, Fac Med, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
关键词
Asperger syndrome; Psychopathology; Comorbidity; Adolescent; Developmental disorders; AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS; HIGH-FUNCTIONING AUTISM; ASPERGER-SYNDROME; PSYCHIATRIC-SYMPTOMS; SCHEDULE;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-013-1792-0
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
This study analyzes subclinical psychopathology in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) without mental retardation with no comorbid disorder, assessed by an extensive general psychopathology interview. The K-SADS-PL was administered to a group of 25 patients with ASD (mean age = 12.80 +/- A 2.86 years) and 25 healthy controls (mean age 12.52 +/- A 2.86 years). Significant differences were found between patients with ASD and controls for the domains of: depressive disorder, anxiety separation disorder, agoraphobia and specific phobias, obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In patients without a comorbid disorder, we found a profile of subclinical disturbances that suggest high risk for comorbid psychiatric conditions derived from the presence of subthreshold symptomatology.
引用
收藏
页码:2442 / 2449
页数:8
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