A review of the management of central retinal artery occlusion

被引:16
作者
Madike, Reema [1 ]
Cugati, Sudha [2 ]
Chen, Celia [3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Adelaide, Sch Med, Adelaide, Australia
[2] South Australia Inst Ophthalmol, Modbury Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Modbury, SA, Australia
[3] Flinders Med Ctr, Dept Ophthalmol, Bedford Pk, SA, Australia
[4] Flinders Univ S Australia, Bedford Pk, SA, Australia
[5] Flinders Med Ctr, Bedford Pk, SA, Australia
[6] Flinders Univ S Australia, Bedford Pk, SA, Australia
关键词
Central retinal artery; Ischemia; occlusion; prevention; reperfusion; thrombolysis; LOCAL INTRAARTERIAL FIBRINOLYSIS; TISSUE-PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR; EUROPEAN ASSESSMENT GROUP; INTRAVENOUS THROMBOLYSIS; DESIGN ISSUES; EYE EAGLE; MULTICENTER; CARBOGEN; EFFICACY; LYSIS;
D O I
10.4103/2211-5056.353126
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO), the ocular analog of a cerebral stroke, is an ophthalmic emergency. The visual prognosis for overall spontaneous visual recovery in CRAO is low. Furthermore, the risk of future ischemic heart disease and cerebral stroke is increased due to the underlying atherosclerotic risk factors. There is currently no guideline-endorsed treatment for CRAO. This review will describe the anatomy, pathophysiology, epidemiology, and clinical features of CRAO, and investigate the current and future management strategies.
引用
收藏
页码:273 / 281
页数:9
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