Real-time observation of phonon-polariton dynamics in ferroelectric LiNbO3 in time-frequency space

被引:21
作者
Ikegaya, Yuki [1 ]
Sakaibara, Hiroyuki [1 ]
Minami, Yasuo [1 ]
Katayama, Ikufumi [1 ]
Takeda, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Yokohama Natl Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Phys, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2408501, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
IMAGING SPECTROSCOPY; PUMP-PROBE; TERAHERTZ; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1063/1.4928480
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We demonstrate the real-time observation of phonon-polariton propagation in ferroelectric LiNbO3 using a single-shot spectroscopic setup that employs an echelon mirror. The echelon mirror provides a spatially encoded time delay for the probe pulse; therefore, the ultrafast transient behavior of materials can be detected on a single-shot basis. Using optical Kerr gate apparatus, forward and backward propagating E-mode phonon-polaritons were simultaneously induced via an impulsive stimulated Raman scattering process, and subsequently, their dynamics were readily mapped in time-frequency space using heterodyne detection. The two phonon-polaritons appeared on opposite sides of the central probe wavelength and were symmetrically imaged against the ordinary and extraordinary probe lights. By taking into account coupling of the lowest E-mode phonon-polariton to a low-frequency relaxational mode, not only the phonon-polariton dispersion but also the wavevector dependence of the damping rate was unveiled and quantitatively evaluated. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
收藏
页数:4
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