Susceptibility of Bemisia tabaci MEAM1 (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) to Imidacloprid, Thiamethoxam, Dinotefuran and Flupyradifurone in South Florida

被引:43
作者
Smith, Hugh A. [1 ]
Nagle, Curtis A. [1 ]
MacVean, Charles A. [2 ]
McKenzie, Cindy L. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Florida, Gulf Coast Res & Educ Ctr, Wimauma, FL 33598 USA
[2] St Francis Univ, Sch Sci, Loretto, PA 15940 USA
[3] USDA ARS, Ft Pierce, FL 34945 USA
关键词
LEAF CURL VIRUS; CROSS-RESISTANCE; NEONICOTINOID INSECTICIDES; TOMATO; MANAGEMENT; HOMOPTERA;
D O I
10.3390/insects7040057
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Populations of Bemisa tabaci MEAM1 were established from nineteen locations in south Florida, primarily from commercial tomato fields, and were tested using a cotton leaf petiole systemic uptake method for susceptibility to the nicotinic acetylcholine agonist insecticides imidacloprid, thiamethoxam, dinotefuran and flupyradifurone. Eleven populations produced LC(50)s for one or more chemicals that were not significantly different from the susceptible laboratory colony based on overlapping fiducial limits, indicating some degree of susceptibility. LC(50)s more than a 100-fold the laboratory colony were measured in at least one population for each material tested, indicating tolerance. LC(50)s (ppm) from field populations ranged from 0.901-24.952 for imidacloprid, 0.965-24.430 for thiamethoxam, 0.043-3.350 for dinotefuran and 0.011-1.471 for flupyradifurone. Based on overlapping fiducial limits, there were no significant differences in relative mean potency estimates for flupyradifurone and dinotefuran in relation to imidacloprid and thiamethoxam.
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