Association of+331G/A PgR Polymorphism with Susceptibility to Female Reproductive Cancer: Evidence from a Meta-Analysis

被引:16
作者
Chaudhary, Sanjib [1 ]
Panda, Aditya K. [2 ]
Mishra, Dipti Ranjan [1 ]
Mishra, Sandip K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Life Sci, Dept Gene Funct & Regulat, Canc Biol Lab, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India
[2] Inst Life Sci, Dept Infect Dis Biol, Bhubaneswar, Orissa, India
关键词
PROGESTERONE-RECEPTOR GENE; BREAST-CANCER; ENDOMETRIAL CANCER; HORMONE-THERAPY; RISK; OVARIAN; ESTROGEN; EXPRESSION; PROMOTER; METABOLISM;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0053308
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The progesterone receptor (PgR), a sex steroid hormone receptor that binds progesterone is critical for normal breast development. The PgR (+331G/A, rs10895068) promoter polymorphism is associated with cancer risk possibly by altering the expression of progesterone receptor B isoform. Previous studies have provided inconsistent results. To validate the association between the PgR +331G/A polymorphism and female reproductive cancer risk (breast, endometrial and ovarian cancer), we performed a meta-analysis of 19 studies (19,978 cases and 24,525 controls) by using the CMA Version 2 software. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used to assess the strength of the associations. The overall results indicated that the variant allele and genotypes were associated with a mild increase in overall female reproductive cancer risk (A vs. G: OR = 1.063, 95% CI = 1.001-1.129; AA+AG vs. GG: OR = 1.067, 95% CI = 1.002-1.136). The results suggest that the PgR +331G/A polymorphism might be associated with an increased female reproductive cancer risk.
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页数:7
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