Comparison of neutron irradiation effects in AlGaN/AlN/GaN, AlGaN/GaN, and InAlN/GaN heterojunctions

被引:29
作者
Polyakov, A. Y. [1 ]
Smirnov, N. B. [1 ]
Govorkov, A. V. [1 ]
Kozhukhova, E. A. [1 ]
Pearton, Stephen J. [2 ]
Ren, Fan [3 ]
Liu, Lu [3 ]
Johnson, J. W. [4 ]
Lim, Wantae
Kolin, N. G. [5 ]
Veryovkin, S. S. [5 ]
Ermakov, V. S. [5 ]
机构
[1] Inst Rare Met, Moscow 119017, Russia
[2] Univ Florida, Dept Mat Sci Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[3] Univ Florida, Dept Chem Engn, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[4] Kopin Corp, Westborough, MA 01581 USA
[5] Karpov Inst Phys Chem, Fed State Unitary Enterprise, Obninsk Branch, Obninsk 249033, Kaluga Region, Russia
来源
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B | 2012年 / 30卷 / 06期
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
ELECTRON-MOBILITY TRANSISTORS; HETEROSTRUCTURES; FLUENCE;
D O I
10.1116/1.4766727
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Neutron irradiation effects were compared for AlGaN/AlN/GaN high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) structures with Al composition in the AlGaN barrier ranging from 20% to 50%, "standard" Al0.25Ga0.75N/GaN HEMTs and for InAlN/GaN HEMTs with InAlN barrier lattice matched to GaN (17% In in the barrier). These samples were exposed to fast reactor neutrons with average energy similar to 2 MeV and fluence of 1-3 x 10(15) cm(-2). The main effect of irradiation was the decrease of two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) mobility and a positive shift in the threshold voltage corresponding to 2DEG depletion in capacitance-voltage characteristics. For the highest fluences, there was a decrease in both 2DEG concentration and accumulation capacitance, with the effect being strongest for AlGaN/AlN/GaN HEMTs with the highest Al composition and for InAlN/GaN HEMTs. The results correlate with the increase in concentration of deep negatively charged traps in the AlGaN or InAlN barrier with neutron dose. For applications in which tolerance to neutron irradiation is a concern, current high Al content AlGaN/AlN/GaN HEMTs and also InAlN/GaN structures are less radiation hard than low-Al-composition AlGaN/AlN/GaN and Al0.25Ga0.75N/GaN HEMTs. (C) 2012 American Vacuum Society. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1116/1.4766727]
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   Two dimensional electron gases induced by spontaneous and piezoelectric polarization in undoped and doped AlGaN/GaN heterostructures [J].
Ambacher, O ;
Foutz, B ;
Smart, J ;
Shealy, JR ;
Weimann, NG ;
Chu, K ;
Murphy, M ;
Sierakowski, AJ ;
Schaff, WJ ;
Eastman, LF ;
Dimitrov, R ;
Mitchell, A ;
Stutzmann, M .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2000, 87 (01) :334-344
[2]  
[Anonymous], GAN HEMT TECHNOLOGY
[3]   Annihilation of electrical trap effects by irradiating AlGaN/GaN HEMTs with low thermal neutrons radiation fluence [J].
Berthet, F. ;
Guhel, Y. ;
Gualous, H. ;
Boudart, B. ;
Trolet, J. L. ;
Piccione, M. ;
Gaquiere, C. .
MICROELECTRONICS RELIABILITY, 2012, 52 (9-10) :2159-2163
[4]  
Bourgoin J., 1983, Point defects in semiconductors
[5]   Annealing behavior of a proton irradiated AlxGa1-xN/GaN high electron mobility transistor grown by MBE [J].
Cai, SJ ;
Tang, YS ;
Li, R ;
Wei, YY ;
Wong, L ;
Chen, YL ;
Wang, KL ;
Chen, M ;
Zhao, YF ;
Schrimpf, RD ;
Keay, JC ;
Galloway, KF .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 2000, 47 (02) :304-307
[6]   High electron mobility lattice-matched AlInN/GaN field-effect transistor heterostructures [J].
Gonschorek, M. ;
Carlin, J-F. ;
Feltin, E. ;
Py, M. A. ;
Grandjean, N. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (06)
[7]   Two-dimensional electron gas density in Al1-xInxN/AlN/GaN heterostructures (0.03≤x≤0.23) [J].
Gonschorek, M. ;
Carlin, J. -F. ;
Feltin, E. ;
Py, M. A. ;
Grandjean, N. ;
Darakchieva, V. ;
Monemar, B. ;
Lorenz, M. ;
Ramm, G. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2008, 103 (09)
[8]   Proton-irradiation effects on AlGaN/AlN/GaN high electron mobility transistors [J].
Hu, XW ;
Karmarkar, AP ;
Jun, B ;
Fleetwood, DM ;
Schrimpf, RD ;
Geil, RD ;
Weller, RA ;
White, BD ;
Bataiev, M ;
Brillson, LJ ;
Mishra, UK .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2003, 50 (06) :1791-1796
[9]   The energy dependence of proton-induced degradation in AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors [J].
Hu, XW ;
Choi, BK ;
Barnaby, HJ ;
Fleetwood, DM ;
Schrimpf, RD ;
Lee, SC ;
Shojah-Ardalan, S ;
Wilkins, R ;
Mishra, UK ;
Dettmer, RW .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2004, 51 (02) :293-297
[10]   Proton irradiation effects on GaN-based high electron-mobility transistors with Si-doped AlxGa1-xN and thick GaN cap layers [J].
Karmarkar, AP ;
Jun, B ;
Fleetwood, DM ;
Schrimpf, RD ;
Weller, RA ;
White, BD ;
Brillson, LJ ;
Mishra, UK .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2004, 51 (06) :3801-3806