Self-supporting activated carbon/carbon nanotube/reduced graphene oxide flexible electrode for high performance supercapacitor

被引:265
作者
Li, Xing [1 ]
Tang, Yao [1 ]
Song, Junhua [2 ,3 ]
Yang, Wei [1 ]
Wang, Mingshan [1 ]
Zhu, Chengzhou [2 ]
Zhao, Wengao [3 ]
Zheng, Jianming [3 ]
Lin, Yuehe [2 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Petr Univ, Ctr New Energy Mat & Technol, Chengdu 610500, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Washington State Univ, Sch Mech & Mat Engn, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
[3] Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Energy & Environm Directorate, 902 Battelle Blvd, Richland, WA 99354 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Self-supporting; Activated carbon/carbon nanotube/reduced graphene oxide film; Flexible electrode; Binder free; Supercapacitor; CARBON NANOTUBES; ENERGY-STORAGE; ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITORS; FIBER SUPERCAPACITORS; ION BATTERIES; HYBRID; PAPER; NANOCOMPOSITES; CONVERSION; SHEETS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2017.11.099
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A self-supporting and flexible activated carbon/carbon nanotube/reduced graphene oxide (AC/CNT/RGO) film has been rationally designed for constructing high-performance supercapacitor. The AC/CNT/RGO film is prepared by anchoring the AC particles with a 3D and porous framework built by hierarchically weaving the 1 D CNT and 2D RGO using their intrinsic van derWaals force. The CNT network is beneficial for improving the electronic conductivity of the electrode, while the AC particles could effectively suppress the aggregation of RGO and CNT due to their blocking effect. The synergistic effects among the AC, CNT and RGO validate the AC/CNT/RGO as a promising electrode for supercapacitor, exhibiting greatly enhanced electrochemical performances in comparison with the pure RGO film, pure CNT film and AC electrode. The AC/CNT/RGO electrode delivers a high specific capacitance of 101 F g(-1) at the current density of 0.2 A g(-1), offering a maximum energy density of 30.0 W h kg(-1) in organic electrolyte at the cut-off voltage range of 0.001-3.0 V. The findings of this work open a new avenue for the design of self-supporting electrodes for the development of flexible and light weight energy storage supercapacitor. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:236 / 244
页数:9
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