Shell model plus cluster description of negative parity states in 212Po

被引:27
作者
Delion, D. S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liotta, R. J. [4 ]
Schuck, P. [5 ,6 ,7 ,8 ]
Astier, A. [9 ,10 ]
Porquet, M. -G. [9 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, RO-077125 Bucharest, Romania
[2] Acad Romanian Scientists, RO-050085 Bucharest, Romania
[3] Bioterra Univ, RO-013724 Bucharest, Romania
[4] AlbaNova Univ Ctr, KTH, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[5] CNRS, IN2P3, IPN, F-91406 Orsay, France
[6] Univ Paris 11, F-91406 Orsay, France
[7] CNRS, LPMMC, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France
[8] Univ Grenoble 1, F-38042 Grenoble 9, France
[9] CNRS, IN2P3, CSNSM, F-91405 Orsay, France
[10] Univ Paris 11, F-91405 Orsay, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2012年 / 85卷 / 06期
关键词
ALPHA-DECAY WIDTH; EXCITATIONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.85.064306
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The intraband electromagnetic transitions in Po-210 and Pb-210 are well described within the shell model approach. In contrast, similar transitions in Po-212 are one order ofmagnitude smaller than the experimental values, suggesting the existence of an alpha-cluster component in the structure of this nucleus. To probe this assumption we introduced Gaussian-like components in the single-particle orbitals. We thus obtained an enhancement of intraband transitions, as well as a proper description of the absolute alpha-decay width in Po-212. We analyzed the recently measured unnatural parity states I- in Po-212 in terms of the collective octupole excitation in Pb-208 coupled to positive parity states in Pb-210. They are connected by relatively large dipole transitions to yrast positive natural parity states. We described E1 transitions by using the same alpha-cluster component and an effective neutron dipole charge e(nu) = -eZ/A. B(E2) values and absolute alpha-decay width in Po-212 are simultaneously described within the shell model plus a cluster component depending upon one free strength parameter.
引用
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页数:11
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