Room-temperature operation of c-plane GaN vertical cavity surface emitting laser on conductive nanoporous distributed Bragg reflector

被引:42
作者
ElAfandy, Rami T. [1 ]
Kang, Jin-Ho [1 ]
Li, Bingjun [1 ]
Kim, Tae Kyoung [2 ]
Kwak, Joon Seop [2 ]
Han, Jung [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Dept Elect Engn, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[2] Sunchon Natl Univ, Dept Printed Elect Engn, Jeonnam 57922, South Korea
关键词
Gallium nitride - Reflection - Threshold current density - Deterioration - Efficiency - DBR lasers - III-V semiconductors - Laser pulses - Distributed Bragg reflectors;
D O I
10.1063/5.0012281
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Technological feasibility of III-nitride vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) has been hindered by the lack of an electrically conductive, easily manufacturable, wide reflection stop band distributed Bragg reflector (DBR). Here, we present the first electrically injected III-nitride VCSEL on an electrically conductive DBR using nanoporous (NP) GaN. The measured threshold current density and the maximum light output power were 42kA/cm(2) and 0.17 mW, respectively, at 434nm. Vertical injection was demonstrated and showed no deterioration in the threshold current density or slope efficiency, demonstrating the feasibility of vertical injection in NP GaN VCSELs. Filamentary lasing was observed, and its effect on the slope efficiency and the lasing linewidth is studied. Initial measurements showing the correlation between the measured high threshold current density and surface undulations are presented and discussed.
引用
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页数:5
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