Women with low quality of life by cervantes-short form scale choose menopausal hormone therapy

被引:15
作者
Fasero, Maria [1 ,2 ]
Hernandez, Antonio [1 ]
Varillas-Delgado, David [2 ]
Coronado, Pluvio J. [3 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Zarzuela, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Francisco de Vitoria, Fac Med, Madrid, Spain
[3] Univ Complutense Madrid, Hosp Clin San Carlos, Inst Salud Mujer, Dept Obstet & Gynecol,IdISSC, Madrid, Spain
关键词
Climacteric symptoms; QoL; Cervantes-short form scale; Menopause; Hormonal treatment; OF-LIFE; VASOMOTOR SYMPTOMS; HEALTH; VALIDATION; RESILIENCE; INSTRUMENT; POSITION; SOCIETY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejogrb.2020.06.019
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Objectives: The aim of the study is to assess whether women who choose to use menopausal hormone therapy (MHT) have lower quality of life (QoL) than those who do not initiate it using Cervantes short form scale (C-SF), and analyze sociodemographic factors associated with lower QoL in women. Study design: A cross-sectional descriptive observational study was made in four hundred and eighty women with climacteric symptoms. Results: Mean age was 51.1 years. Two hundred and sixty-one women (54.3 %) started MHT. The samples global mean in C-SF score was 51.3 +/- 13.9. Women who choose to use MHT have higher score in C-SF (lower QoL) than women who reject it (58.7 +/- 15.9 vs 46.7 +/- 12.8; p < 0.001). We found higher score in women with early menopause (53.7 +/- 15.9 vs 49.7 +/- 13.1; p = 0.037); with no obesity ( 30 vs 30 BMI) (52.8 +/- 13.5 vs 41.0 +/- 8.2; p = 0.002); with previous malignancies (56.2 +/- 18.2 vs 50.2 +/- 13.5; p = 0.020) and without sexual activity (58.0 +/- 25.4 vs 50.4 +/- 13.1; p = 0.009. No differences were found in C-SF score with respect to tobacco habits or physical activity. In the multivariate analysis, the variable independently associated to lower QoL by C-SF (high score) was to be a woman who want to initiate MHT (p = 0.004). Conclusions: Women who choose to use MHT due to menopausal symptoms have lower quality of life measured by C-SF scale. Women with early menopause, with no obesity (<30 BMI), without sexual activity and with previous malignances have lower quality of life measured by C-SF scale. Women with early menopause have more psychic symptoms like nervousness, fatigue and sleep complaints by C-SF scale than women with natural menopause. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 49
页数:7
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