Role of Grain Refinement in the Hot Tearing of Cast Al-Cu Alloy

被引:71
作者
Li, Shimin [1 ]
Sadayappan, Kumar [2 ]
Apelian, Diran [1 ]
机构
[1] WPI, Met Proc Inst, Worcester, MA 01609 USA
[2] CANMET Mat Technol Lab, Hamilton, ON L8P 0A5, Canada
来源
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE | 2013年 / 44卷 / 03期
关键词
19;
D O I
10.1007/s11663-013-9801-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effects of grain refinement on hot tear formation and contraction behavior in a modified Al-Cu alloy 206 (M206) have been studied. The experiments were conducted using a newly developed mold which could simultaneously measure the contraction force/temperature during solidification for a restrained casting, and thereby could be used to investigate hot tear formation. Quantitative information on crack initiation and propagation was obtained by analyzing load measurement data. Al-Ti and Al-Ti-B master alloys were added to the melt to refine the grains to obtain grains ranging from columnar dendritic to equiaxed dendritic and globular structures. Effects of grain structure and grain size on hot tearing susceptibility were investigated. The correlations between microstructure evolution in grain-refined castings at various levels and hot tear formation were determined and discussed. Grain refinement was found to have a complex effect on load onset. Hot tearing tendency was significantly affected by both grain size and grain morphology as reflected by the measured data.
引用
收藏
页码:614 / 623
页数:10
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