Preparation, characterization, and application of titanium nano-tube array in dye-sensitized solar cells

被引:14
作者
Ho, Shih-Yu [1 ]
Su, Chaochin [1 ]
Cheng, Chieh-Chung [1 ]
Kathirvel, Sasipriya [1 ]
Li, Chung-Yen [2 ]
Li, Wen-Ren [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taipei Univ Technol, Inst Organ & Polymer Mat, Taipei 10608, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cent Univ, Dept Chem, Chungli 32001, Taiwan
来源
NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS | 2012年 / 7卷
关键词
TiO2; titanium tetrachloride; titanium (IV) n-butoxide; nano-tube; anodization; DSSCs; ANODIC-OXIDATION; TIO2; NANOTUBES; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1186/1556-276X-7-147
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The vertically orientated TiO2 nanotube array (TNA) decorated with TiO2 nano-particles was successfully fabricated by electrochemically anodizing titanium (Ti) foils followed by Ti-precursor post-treatment and annealing process. The TNA morphology characterized by SEM and TEM was found to be filled with TiO2 nano-particles interior and exterior of the TiO2 nano-tubes after titanium (IV) n-butoxide (TnB) treatment, whereas TiO2 nano-particles were only found inside of TiO2 nano-tubes upon titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4) treatment. The efficiency in TNA-based DSSCs was improved by both TnB and TiCl4 treatment presumably due to the increase of dye adsorption.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 9
页数:9
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