A natural cosmological constant from chameleons

被引:1
作者
Nastase, Horatiu [1 ]
Weltman, Amanda [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, UNESP, BR-01140070 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Cape Town, Astrophys Cosmol & Grav Ctr, Dept Math & Appl Math, ZA-7700 Rondebosch, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2015.05.066
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a simple model where the effective cosmological constant appears from chameleon scalar fields. For a Kachru-Kallosh-Linde-Trivedi (KKLT)-inspired form of the potential and a particular chameleon coupling to the local density, patches of approximately constant scalar field potential cluster around regions of matter with density above a certain value, generating the effect of a cosmological constant on large scales. This construction addresses both the cosmological constant problem (why A is so small, yet nonzero) and the coincidence problem (why A is comparable to the matter density now). (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY license.
引用
收藏
页码:200 / 204
页数:5
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Kachru-Kallosh-Linde-Trivedi-type models with moduli-mixing superpotential [J].
Abe, H ;
Higaki, T ;
Kobayashi, T .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2006, 73 (04)
[2]  
Biswas T., ARXIVHEPTH0408026
[3]   Detecting dark energy in orbit: The cosmological chameleon [J].
Brax, P ;
van de Bruck, C ;
Davis, AC ;
Khoury, J ;
Weltman, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2004, 70 (12) :18
[4]  
Hinterbichler K., 2013, J HIGH ENERGY PHYS, V1308
[5]   Towards a UV completion of chameleons in string theory [J].
Hinterbichler, Kurt ;
Khoury, Justin ;
Nastase, Horatiu .
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2011, (03)
[6]   Chameleon fields: Awaiting surprises for tests of gravity in space [J].
Khoury, J ;
Weltman, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 93 (17) :171104-1
[7]  
Khoury J, 2004, PHYS REV D, V69, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevD.69.044026
[8]   Strongly coupled chameleon fields: New horizons in scalar field theory [J].
Mota, David F. ;
Shaw, Douglas J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2006, 97 (15)
[9]   Chameleons on the racetrack [J].
Nastase, Horatiu ;
Weltman, Amanda .
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS, 2013, (08)
[10]  
QUEVEDO F, ARXIVHEPTH9603074