Further Guidance in Implementing the Standardized 2018 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) Score

被引：50
作者：
Shams-White, Marissa M. [1 ]
Romaguera, Dora [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Mitrou, Panagiota [5 ]
Reedy, Jill [1 ]
Bender, Alice [6 ]
Brockton, Nigel T. [6 ]
机构：
[1] NCI, Risk Factor Assessment Branch, Epidemiol & Genom Res Program, Div Canc Control & Populat Sci, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] Univ Hosp Son Espases, Balear Isl Hlth Res Inst IdISBa, Illes Balears, Spain
[3] Barcelona Inst Global Hlth ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain
[4] CIBER Physiopathol Obes & Nutr CIBEROBN, Madrid, Spain
[5] World Canc Res Fund Int, London, England
[6] Amer Inst Canc Res, Washington, DC USA
来源：
CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY BIOMARKERS & PREVENTION | 2020年 / 29卷 / 05期
关键词：
SUGAR-SWEETENED BEVERAGES; LIFE-STYLE RECOMMENDATIONS; PREVENTION RECOMMENDATIONS; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; RESEARCH GUIDELINES; ADHERENCE; RISK; AFRICAN; OBESITY; DIET;
D O I：
10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-19-1444
中图分类号：
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号：
100214 ;
摘要：
The 2018 World Cancer Research Fund/American Institute for Cancer Research (WCRF/AICR) Score was developed to establish a simple, standardized scoring system for researchers to quantify adherence to the 2018 WCRF/AICR Cancer Prevention Recommendations and assess its impact on cancer risk and other health-related outcomes. The aim of this commentary is to clarify potential points of ambiguity in its application, focusing on aspects related to specific subscore components (physical activity, fast foods, alcohol, and sugar-sweetened drinks), how to address different data needs due to varied data collection instruments, and future exploratory score approaches. Overall, we encourage researchers to utilize the standardized score to enhance comparability across populations and countries. Researchers who may adapt or augment the 2018 WCRF/AICR Score are strongly encouraged to provide detailed descriptions of their methods to promote transparency and reproducibility.
引用
收藏
页码：889 / 894
页数：6
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