Laser-Driven Proton Acceleration Enhancement by Nanostructured Foils

被引:178
作者
Margarone, D. [1 ]
Klimo, O. [1 ,2 ]
Kim, I. J. [3 ]
Prokupek, J. [1 ,2 ]
Limpouch, J. [1 ,2 ]
Jeong, T. M. [3 ]
Mocek, T. [1 ]
Psikal, J. [1 ,2 ]
Kim, H. T. [3 ]
Proska, J. [2 ]
Nam, K. H. [3 ]
Stolcova, L. [1 ,2 ]
Choi, I. W. [3 ]
Lee, S. K. [3 ]
Sung, J. H. [3 ]
Yu, T. J. [3 ]
Korn, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] ASCR, Inst Phys, ELI Beamlines HiLASE Project, Prague 18221, Czech Republic
[2] Czech Tech Univ, FNSPE, Prague 11519, Czech Republic
[3] Adv Photon Res Inst, GIST, Kwangju 500712, South Korea
关键词
PLASMA; GENERATION; TARGETS; BEAMS; ELECTRON;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.234801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Nanostructured thin plastic foils have been used to enhance the mechanism of laser-driven proton beam acceleration. In particular, the presence of a monolayer of polystyrene nanospheres on the target front side has drastically enhanced the absorption of the incident 100 TW laser beam, leading to a consequent increase in the maximum proton energy and beam charge. The cutoff energy increased by about 60% for the optimal spheres' diameter of 535 nm in comparison to the planar foil. The total number of protons with energies higher than 1 MeV was increased approximately 5 times. To our knowledge this is the first experimental demonstration of such advanced target geometry. Experimental results are interpreted and discussed by means of 2 1/2-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.234801
引用
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页数:5
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