Utilising Sodium-Mediated Ferration for Regioselective Functionalisation of Fluoroarenes via C-H and C-F Bond Activations

被引:41
作者
Maddock, Lewis C. H. [1 ]
Nixon, Tracy [1 ]
Kennedy, Alan R. [1 ]
Probert, Michael R. [2 ]
Clegg, William [2 ]
Hevia, Eva [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Pure & Appl Chem, WestCHEM, 295 Cathedral St, Glasgow G1 1XL, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Newcastle Univ, Sch Nat & Environm Sci, Chem, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
alkali metals; C-F bond activation; iron; metalation; mixed-metal chemistry; GAS-PHASE; COMPLEXES; FLUOROCARBONS; 2-COORDINATE; MOLECULES; BENZENE; ACIDITY; IRON;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201709750
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Pairing iron bis(amide) Fe(HMDS)(2) with Na(HMDS) to form new sodium ferrate base [(dioxane)(0.5)center dot NaFe(HMDS)(3)] (1) enables regioselective mono and di-ferration (via direct Fe-H exchange) of a wide range of fluoroaromatic substrates under mild reaction conditions. Trapping of several ferrated intermediates has provided key insight into how synchronised Na/Fe cooperation operates in these transformations. Furthermore, using excess 1 at 80 degrees C switches on a remarkable cascade process inducing the collective twofold C-H/threefold C-F bond activations, where each C-H bond is transformed to a C-Fe bond whereas each C-F bond is transformed into a C-N bond.
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 191
页数:5
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