Sensing mechanism for a fluoride chemosensor: invalidity of excited-state proton transfer mechanism
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作者:
Chen, Jun-Sheng
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Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
Chen, Jun-Sheng
[1
,2
]
Zhou, Pan-Wang
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Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
Zhou, Pan-Wang
[1
]
Yang, Song-Qiu
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Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
Yang, Song-Qiu
[1
]
Fu, Ai-Ping
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Qingdao Univ, Growing Base State Key Lab, Lab New Fiber Mat & Modern Text, Inst Computat Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
Fu, Ai-Ping
[3
]
Chu, Tian-Shu
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Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
Qingdao Univ, Growing Base State Key Lab, Lab New Fiber Mat & Modern Text, Inst Computat Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
Chu, Tian-Shu
[1
,3
]
机构:
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Mol React Dynam, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Qingdao Univ, Growing Base State Key Lab, Lab New Fiber Mat & Modern Text, Inst Computat Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
Our density functional theory (DFT)/time-dependent DFT calculations for the fluoride anion sensor, 5,7-dibromo-8-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-2-methylquinoline (DBM), suggested a different sensing mechanism from the experimentally proposed one (Chem. Commun., 2011, 47, 7098). Instead of the formation of fluoride-hydrogen-bond complex (DBMOHF) and excited-state proton transfer mechanism, the theoretical results predicted a sensing mechanism based on desilylation reaction and intramolecular charge transfer (ICT). The fluoride anion reacted with DBM and formed an anion (DBMO), with the ICT causing a red shift in the absorbance and emission spectra of the latter. The calculated vertical excitation energies in the ground and first excited states of both DBM and DBMO, as well as the calculated H-1 NMR spectra, significantly reproduced the experimental measurements, providing additional proofs for our proposed sensing mechanism for DBM.