Debrominations of vic-dibromides with diorganotellurides.: 3.: Rate constants, Eyring and Arrhenius activation parameters, and mechanistic implications

被引:16
作者
Butcher, TS
Detty, PR [1 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Buffalo, Sch Pharm, Dept Med Chem, Amherst, NY 14260 USA
[2] SUNY Buffalo, Dept Chem, Amherst, NY 14260 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo990332q
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In summary, the bromination of olefins and subsequent debrominations of the resulting vic-dihalides offer a means for protection of the carbon-carbon double bond in synthesis. With strongly nucleophilc debrominating agents such as iodide and and, perhaps, aryltelluride anions, debrominations of vic- dibromides are initiated by nucleophilic attack at one bromine. With less nucleophilic debrominating agents such as dihexyltelluride (1), the propensity of the vic-dibromide to form bromonium ion intermediates determines relative reactivity. The divergence in mechanistic paths should permit the selective protection/deprotection of olefins with different substitution patterns.
引用
收藏
页码:5677 / 5681
页数:5
相关论文
共 24 条