Enhanced conversion efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells using Sm2O3-modified TiO2 nanotubes

被引:33
作者
Liu, Rui [1 ]
Qiang, Liang-Sheng [1 ]
Yang, Wein-Duo [2 ]
Liu, Hsin-Yi [2 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Appl Chem, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Kaohsiung Univ Appl Sci, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
关键词
Titania nanotubes; Dye-sensitized solar cells; Samarium oxide; Luminescence; LUMINESCENCE; PERFORMANCE; ARRAYS; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2012.09.045
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Highly ordered TiO2 nanotubes grown on a Ti substrate are conveniently modified with samarium oxide (Sm2O3) by a hydrothermal method for use in back-illuminated dye-sensitized solar cells. As a down-conversion luminescence material, samarium oxide improves the UV radiation harvesting and thus increases the photocurrent. The results show that Sm2O3-modified TiO2 nanotubes can increase the short-circuit current and the conversion efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells. When TiO2 nanotubes are modified by 0.02 M Sm2O3, the efficiency is improved by 73.1% compared with bare TiO2 nanotubes. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:254 / 258
页数:5
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