A high average current DC GaAs photocathode gun for ERLs and FELs

被引:0
作者
Hernandez-Garcia, C [1 ]
Siggins, T [1 ]
Benson, S [1 ]
Bullard, D [1 ]
Dylla, HF [1 ]
Jordan, K [1 ]
Murray, C [1 ]
Neil, GR [1 ]
Shinn, M [1 ]
Walker, R [1 ]
机构
[1] TJNAF, Newport News, VA 23606 USA
来源
2005 IEEE PARTICLE ACCELERATOR CONFERENCE (PAC), VOLS 1-4 | 2005年
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The Jefferson Lab (JLab) 10 kW IR Upgrade FEL DC GaAs photocathode gun is presently the highest average current electron source operational in the U.S., delivering a record 9.1 mA CW, 350 kV electron beam with 122 pC/bunch at 75 MHz rep rate. Pulsed operation has also been demonstrated with 8 mA per pulse (110 pC/bunch) in 16 ms-long pulses at 2 Hz rep rate. Routinely the gun delivers 5 mA CW and pulse current at 135 pC/bunch for FEL operations. The Upgrade DC photocathode gun is a direct evolution of the DC photocathode gun used in the previous JLab 1 kW IR Demo FEL. Improvements in the vacuum conditions, incorporation of two UHV motion mechanisms (a retractable cathode and a photocathode shield door) and a new way to add cesium to the GaAs photocathode surface have extended its lifetime to over 500 Coulombs delivered between re-cesiations (quantum efficiency replenishment). With each photocathode activation quantum efficiencies above 6% are routinely achieved. The photocathode activation and performance will be described in detail.
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页码:4126 / 4128
页数:3
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