Video fire detection - Review

被引：207

作者：

Cetin, A. Enis ^{[1
]}

Dimitropoulos, Kosmas ^{[2
]}

Gouverneur, Benedict ^{[3
]}

Grammalidis, Nikos ^{[2
]}

Gunay, Osman ^{[1
]}

Habiboglu, Y. Hakan ^{[1
]}

Toreyin, B. Ugur ^{[4
]}

Verstockt, Steven ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Bilkent Univ, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, TR-06533 Ankara, Turkey

[2] Ctr Res & Technol Hellas, Inst Informat Technol, Thermi 57001, Greece

[3] Xen Infrared Solut, Louvain, Belgium

[4] Cankaya Univ, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Ankara, Turkey

[5] Univ Ghent, iMinds, ELIS Dept, Multimedia Lab, Ledeberg Ghent, Belgium

来源：

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING | 2013年 / 23卷 / 06期

关键词：

Video based fire detection; Computer vision; Smoke detection; Wavelets; Covariance matrices; Decision fusion; REAL-TIME FIRE; WILDFIRE DETECTION; FLAME DETECTION; SMOKE DETECTION; IMAGE; MODEL; FUSION; VISION; COLOR; COMBUSTION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.dsp.2013.07.003

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

This is a review article describing the recent developments in Video based Fire Detection (VFD). Video surveillance cameras and computer vision methods are widely used in many security applications. It is also possible to use security cameras and special purpose infrared surveillance cameras for fire detection. This requires intelligent video processing techniques for detection and analysis of uncontrolled fire behavior. VFD may help reduce the detection time compared to the currently available sensors in both indoors and outdoors because cameras can monitor "volumes" and do not have transport delay that the traditional "point" sensors suffer from. It is possible to cover an area of 100 km(2) using a single pan-tilt-zoom camera placed on a hilltop for wildfire detection. Another benefit of the VFD systems is that they can provide crucial information about the size and growth of the fire, direction of smoke propagation. (c) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1827 / 1843

页数：17

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