Electron correlation and relativity of the 5f electrons in the U-Zr alloy system

被引:40
作者
Soederlind, P. [1 ]
Sadigh, B. [1 ]
Lordi, V. [1 ]
Landa, A. [1 ]
Turchi, P. E. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
关键词
URANIUM; ACTINIDES; ELEMENTS; WAVE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.10.021
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We address a recently communicated conception that spin-orbit interaction and strong electron correlations are important for the metal fuel U-Zr system. Here, we show that (i) relativistic effects only marginally correct the uranium metal equation-of-state and (ii) addition of onsite Coulomb repulsion leads to an unphysical magnetic ground state of the body-centered cubic (gamma) phase and a grossly overestimated equilibrium volume. Consequently, LSDA + U is deemed unsuitable for describing the electronic structure of the U-Zr system. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:356 / 358
页数:3
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