The Equilibrium Between Titanium Ions and Titanium Metal in NaCl-KCl Equimolar Molten Salt

被引:39
|
作者
Wang, Qiuyu [1 ]
Song, Jianxun [1 ]
Hu, Guojing [1 ]
Zhu, Xiaobo [1 ]
Hou, Jungang [1 ]
Jiao, Shuqiang [1 ]
Zhu, Hongmin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, State Key Lab Adv Met, Sch Met & Ecol Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划); 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
REDUCTION; ELECTROLYSIS; DICHLORIDE; CHLORIDES; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1007/s11663-013-9853-5
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The equilibrium between metallic titanium and titanium ions, 3Ti(2+) a double dagger OE 2Ti(3+) + Ti, in NaCl-KCl equimolar molten salt was reevaluated. At a fixed temperature and an initial concentration of titanium chloride, the equilibrium was achieved by adding an excess amount of sponge titanium in assistant with bubbling of argon into the molten salt. The significance of this work is that the accurate concentrations of titanium ions have been obtained based on a reliable approach for taking samples. Furthermore, the equilibrium constant was calculated through the best-fitting method under the consideration of the TiOCl dissolution. Indeed, the final results have disclosed that the stable value of K-C could be achieved based on all modifications.
引用
收藏
页码:906 / 913
页数:8
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