Guiding of highly charged ions by highly ordered SiO2 nanocapillaries

被引:127
作者
Sahana, MB [1 ]
Skog, P [1 ]
Vikor, G [1 ]
Kumar, RTR [1 ]
Schuch, R [1 ]
机构
[1] AlbaNova, Fysikum, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2006年 / 73卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.73.040901
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report a narrow angular distribution of 0.8 degrees, close to that expected from the aspect ratio, for guiding of highly charged ions through a well-ordered, parallel SiO2 nanocapillaries target. These capillaries were obtained by thermally oxidizing a 25-mu m-thick membrane of silicon nanocapillaries fabricated by photoassisted electrochemical etching. The diameter of the uniformly distributed capillaries was 100 nm. We observed Ne7+ ions being transmitted through these nanocapillaries with a decreasing transmitted intensity up to a factor 100, when increasing the capillary tilt angles up to 4 degrees. The narrower angular distribution in comparison to polyethylene terephthalate capillaries is discussed and it is shown that the SiO2 results support the model of self-organized charge patches formed at the capillary entrance.
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页数:4
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