共 50 条
Electrical conduction properties of La-substituted bismuth titanate single crystals
被引:0
作者:
Takahashi, M
Noguchi, Y
Miyayama, M
机构:
[1] Univ Tokyo, Adv Sci & Technol Res Ctr, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1538904, Japan
[2] JST, PREST, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1538904, Japan
来源:
JOURNAL OF CERAMIC PROCESSING RESEARCH
|
2005年
/
6卷
/
04期
关键词:
bismuth titanate;
lanthanum substitution;
single crystal;
Ab initio calculation;
oxygen vacancy;
D O I:
暂无
中图分类号:
TQ174 [陶瓷工业];
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号:
0805 ;
080502 ;
摘要:
Single crystals of lanthanum-substituted bismuth titanate were grown by a self-flux method, and electrical conductivities were investigated at high temperatures. Lanthanum substitution suppressed Bi vaporization during annealing and decreased the electrical conductivity in both the a- and c-axes. It is suggested that lanthanum substitution stabilizes the perovskite blocks and hence decreases the concentrations of oxygen vacancies and holes as the conduction carriers. An ab-initio calculation indicated that the formation energy of an oxygen vacancy in the perovskite block is increased by lanthanum substitution, supporting the above experimental results.
引用
收藏
页码:281 / 285
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条