Pro42 and Val45 of staphylokinase modulate intermolecular interactions of His43-Tyr44 pair and specificity of staphylokinase-plasmin activator complex

被引:8
作者
Singh, Satish [1 ]
Ashish [1 ]
Dikshit, Kanak L. [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIR, Inst Microbial Technol, Sect 39 A, Chandigarh 160036, India
关键词
Staphylokinase; Plasminogen activation; Molecular modeling; Site-directed mutagenesis; Enzyme-substrate complex; Protein-protein interaction; RECOMBINANT STAPHYLOKINASE; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; SUBSTRATE COMPLEX; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; STREPTOKINASE; MECHANISM; REGION; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2012.01.046
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Staphylokinase (SAK) forms a 1:1 stoichiometric complex with plasmin (Pm) and changes its substrate specificity to create a plasminogen (Pg) activator complex. The His(43)-Tyr(44) pair of SAK resides within the active site cleft of the partner Pm and generates intermolecular contacts to confer Pg activator ability to the SAK-Pm bimolecular complex. Site-directed mutagenesis and molecular modeling studies unravelled that mutation at 42nd or 45th positions of SAK specifically disrupts cation-pi interaction of His(43) with Trp(215) of partner Pm within the active site, whereas pi-pi interaction of Tyr(44) with Trp(215) remain energetically favoured. Structured summary of protein interactions: Pg binds to SAK by surface plasmon resonance (View Interaction: 1, 2, 3) SAK enzymaticly reacts Pg by enzymatic study (View Interaction: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) (C) 2012 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:653 / 658
页数:6
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