Thiol oxidation and protein cross-link formation during chill storage of pork patties added essential oil of oregano, rosemary, or garlic

被引:78
作者
Nieto, Gema [1 ]
Jongberg, Sisse [1 ]
Andersen, Mogens L. [1 ]
Skibsted, Leif H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Copenhagen, Fac Sci, Dept Food Sci, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
关键词
Pork patties; Thiol oxidation; Protein cross-linking; Rosemary; Garlic; Oregano; LIPID OXIDATION; LONGISSIMUS-DORSI; BEEF PATTIES; SHELF-LIFE; ANTIOXIDANT; MECHANISMS; STABILITY; MEAT; REDUCTION; MYOGLOBIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.meatsci.2013.05.016
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The effect of two levels (0.05% and 0.4%) of essential oil of rosemary, oregano, or garlic on protein oxidation in pork patties was studied during storage under modified atmosphere (MAP: 70% O-2: 20% CO2: 10% N-2) or under aerobic conditions (AE) at 4 degrees C. The oxidative stability of the meat proteins was evaluated as loss of thiols for up to 9 days of storage, and as formation of myosin cross-links analyzed by SOS-PAGE after 12 days of storage. Protein thiols were lost during storage to yield myosin disulfide cross-links. Essential oils of rosemary and oregano were found to retard the loss of thiols otherwise resulting in myosin cross-links. Garlic essential oil, on the contrary, was found to promote protein oxidation, as seen by an extreme loss in thiol groups, and elevated myosin cross-link formation compared to control. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 184
页数:8
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