Influence of multiple piezoelectric effects on sensors and actuators

被引:16
作者
Zhang, Zhonghua [1 ]
Kan, Junwu [1 ]
Cheng, Guangming [1 ]
Jia, Yanmin [2 ]
Wang, Hongyun [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Inst Precis Machinery, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Piezoelectricity; Multiple piezoelectric effects; Sensors; Actuators; PZT; VIBRATION CONTROL; PERFORMANCE; TORSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ymssp.2012.09.011
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
To reveal the influence of multiple piezoelectric effects (MPE) on piezoelectric sensors/actuators and to improve their performance, the general theoretical models to calculate MPE under a stress and an electric field are established and validated experimentally. A piezostack is used as sensors and actuators for MPE experiments by means of some effective methods. Taking the MPE into consideration, the output voltages of sensors and output displacements of actuators are obtained. Analytical and experimental results show that the piezoelectrics' dielectric, piezoelectric property and even stiffness can be enhanced in view of MPE. Thus, the sensitivity and resolution of the piezoelectric sensors and actuators can be improved through eliminating the influence of MPE. Meanwhile, both theoretical analysis and experiment prove that multiple direct and multiple converse piezoelectric effects have the equal piezoelectric coefficients. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 107
页数:13
相关论文
共 36 条
  • [1] Bo Wang, 2010, 2010 8th IEEE International Conference on Control and Automation (ICCA 2010), P1403, DOI 10.1109/ICCA.2010.5524455
  • [2] Cady W.G., 1946, PIEZOELECTRICITY, V1st
  • [3] Chen CQ, 1996, COMPUT STRUCT, V60, P505, DOI 10.1016/0045-7949(95)00405-X
  • [4] Development of X-Y Servo Pneumatic-Piezoelectric Hybrid Actuators for Position Control with High Response, Large Stroke and Nanometer Accuracy
    Chiang, Mao-Hsiung
    [J]. SENSORS, 2010, 10 (04) : 2675 - 2693
  • [5] Curie P., 1880, Comptes Rendus, V91, P291
  • [6] Embedded self-sensing piezoelectric for damage detection
    de Vera, CP
    Güemes, JA
    [J]. JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT MATERIAL SYSTEMS AND STRUCTURES, 1998, 9 (11) : 876 - 882
  • [7] Detecting Nano-Scale Vibrations in Rotating Devices by Using Advanced Computational Methods
    del Toro, Raul M.
    Haber, Rodolfo E.
    Schmittdiel, Michael C.
    [J]. SENSORS, 2010, 10 (05): : 4983 - 4995
  • [8] Measurement on the actuating and sensing capability of a PZT microcantilever
    Dong, Weijie
    Lu, Xiaoguang
    Liu, Mengwei
    Cui, Yan
    Wang, Jing
    [J]. MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 18 (03) : 601 - 608
  • [9] Dosch J. J., 1992, Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures, V3, P166, DOI 10.1177/1045389X9200300109
  • [10] Principle and manufacture of a new type of torque sensor based on the torsional effect of a piezoelectric quartz disc
    Gao, CY
    Zhao, H
    Ma, LM
    Chen, NL
    [J]. MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 17 (02) : 323 - 330