Perpendicular Anisotropy and Gilbert Damping in Sputtered Co/Pd Multilayers

被引:38
|
作者
Kato, T. [1 ]
Matsumoto, Y. [1 ]
Kashima, S. [1 ]
Okamoto, S. [2 ]
Kikuchi, N. [2 ]
Iwata, S. [1 ]
Kitakami, O. [2 ]
Tsunashima, S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Dept Quantum Engn, Nagoya, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Inst Multidisciplinary Res Adv Mat, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[3] Nagoya Ind Sci Res Inst, Dept Res, Nagoya, Aichi 4640819, Japan
关键词
Co/Pd multilayer; Gilbert damping; magnetization dynamics; time-resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect; FILM LAYERED STRUCTURES; MAGNETIC-ANISOTROPY; FERROMAGNETIC-RESONANCE; CO/NI MULTILAYERS; ALLOY-FILMS; CONSTANT; DYNAMICS; MEDIA; PD/CO; PD;
D O I
10.1109/TMAG.2012.2198446
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Gilbert damping constants of Co/Pd multilayers with various layered structures were estimated by time resolved magneto-optical Kerr effect. The [Co(t(Co))/Pd(t(Pd))](8) multilayers exhibiting a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) were prepared by dc magnetron sputtering on a Pd (1 nm)/Ta (30 nm)/oxidized Si substrate. The PMA of the multilayer having t(Co)/t(Pd) = 0.55 increased with decreasing the bilayer period, t(Co) + t(Pd), while all the multilayers showed almost the same of 0.09. The same trend was seen for Co/Ni multilayers with a constant, although the values of alpha are different, i. e., 0.035 for Co/Ni [9]. From the estimation of the damping of the multilayers with various t(Co)/t(Pd), the alpha was confirmed to be enhanced when the ratio becomes lower than 0.8. Moreover, the linear relationship between the alpha and t(Co)/t(Pd) was found. These results suggest that the damping of both Co/Pd and Co/Ni multilayers are not closely correlated with their PMA, and mainly determined by the composition of the multilayers.
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页码:3288 / 3291
页数:4
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