Facile Access to the Functionalized N-Donor Stabilized Silylenes PhC(NtBu)2SiX (X = PPh2, NPh2, NCy2, NiPr2, NMe2, N(SiMe3)2, OtBu)

被引:76
作者
Azhakar, Ramachandran [1 ]
Ghadwal, Rajendra S. [1 ]
Roesky, Herbert W. [1 ]
Wolf, Hilke [1 ]
Stalke, Dietmar [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Gottingen, Inst Anorgan Chem, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
关键词
HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE LIGANDS; METAL-CARBONYL-COMPLEXES; H BOND ACTIVATION; STABLE SILYLENE; OXIDATIVE ADDITION; REACTIVITY; DICHLOROSILYLENE; CHLOROSILYLENE; CHEMISTRY; CATALYSTS;
D O I
10.1021/om3003762
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reactions of silylenes with organic substrates generally lead to silicon(IV) compounds. Ligand substitution at the silicon(II) atom of silylene, without changing the formal +2 oxidation state, is very rare. We report herein a straightforward route to functionalized silylenes LSiX (L = PhC(NtBu)(2) and X = PPh2 (1), NPh2 (2), NCy2(3), NiPr2 (4), NMe2 (5), N(SiMe3)(2) (6), OtBu (7)). Silylenes 1-7 have been prepared in quantitative yield by a modified ligand exchange reaction of PhC(NtBu)(2)SiCl (LSiCl) with the corresponding lithium or potassium salts. Compounds 1-7 were characterized by spectroscopic and spectrometric techniques. Single-crystal X-ray structures of 1, 3, and 4 were determined.
引用
收藏
页码:4588 / 4592
页数:5
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