Cyclodextrin Production by Bacillus lehensis Isolated from Cassava Starch: Characterisation of a Novel Enzyme

被引:6
作者
Blanco, Kate Cristina [1 ]
de Moraes, Flavio Faria [2 ]
Bernardi, Natalia Sozza [1 ]
Braga Vettori, Mary Helen Palmuti [1 ]
Monti, Rubens [3 ]
Contiero, Jonas [1 ]
机构
[1] UNESP Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Biol Sci, Dept Biochem & Microbiol, BR-1515 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil
[2] UEM Univ Estadual Maringa, Dept Chem Engn, Maringa, Parana, Brazil
[3] UNESP Univ Estadual Paulista, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Food & Nutr, BR-1515 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil
关键词
cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase; affinity chromatography; purification; GLYCOSYLTRANSFERASE;
D O I
10.17221/432/2012-CJFS
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The properties of a previously unknown enzyme, denominated cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase, produced from Bacillus lehensis, were evaluated using affinity chromatography for protein purification. Enzyme characteristics (optimum pH and temperature; pH and temperature stability), the influence of substances on the enzyme activity, enzyme kinetics, and cyclodextrin production were analysed. Cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase was purified up to 320.74-fold by affinity chromatography using beta-cyclodextrin as the binder and it exhibited 8.71% activity recovery. This enzyme is a monomer with a molecular weight of 81.27 kDa, as estimated by SDS-PAGE. Optimum temperature and pH for cydodextrin glycosyltransferase were 55 degrees C and 8.0, respectively. The Michaelis-Menten constant was 8.62 g/l during maximum velocity of 0.858 g/l.h.
引用
收藏
页码:48 / 53
页数:6
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