Thermospheric meridional wind control of equatorial spread F and evening prereversal electric field

被引:54
作者
Abdu, MA [1 ]
Iyer, KN
de Medeiros, RT
Batista, IS
Sobral, JHA
机构
[1] Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, BR-12201970 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Dept Phys & Astron, BR-59072970 Natal, RN, Brazil
[3] Saurashtra Univ, Dept Phys, Rajkot 360005, Gujarat, India
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2005GL024835
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The role of the evening prereversal zonal electric field enhancement (PRE) as conducive to equatorial spread F (ESF)/plasma bubble development versus that of the magnetic meridional wind as a suppressing factor is examined using digital ionosonde data from an equatorial site, Sao Luis (SL), and a low latitude site, Cachoeira Paulista (CP) in Brazil. The evening vertical plasma drift (Vz) over SL is used, together with the F layer peak height (hmF2) over CP, to compute the magnetic meridional wind. The analysis performed for two epochs, that is, March-April of 1999 and 2001, provide consistent evidence that the magnetic meridional wind can negatively influence the ESF development in two ways: (a) by reduced development of the PRE and. (b) by direct suppression of the bubble growth.
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页数:4
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