Hydrophilic polymer foams with well-defined open-cell structure prepared from pickering high internal phase emulsions

被引:65
作者
Hua, Ye [1 ]
Zhang, Shengmiao [1 ]
Zhu, Yun [1 ]
Chu, Yeqian [1 ]
Chen, Jianding [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Ultrafine Mat, Shanghai Key Lab Adv Polymer Mat,Minist Educ, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
关键词
foams; hydrophilic polymers; nanoparticles; open-cell structure; Pickering emulsion; TEMPLATED POROUS POLYMERS; MACROPOROUS POLYMERS; SYNTHESIS PARAMETERS; SURFACTANT; HIPES; NANOPARTICLES; MORPHOLOGY; SCAFFOLDS; PARTICLE; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1002/pola.26588
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Open-cell hydrophilic polymer foams are prepared through oil-in-water Pickering high internal phase emulsions (HIPEs). The Pickering HIPEs are stabilized by commercial titania (TiO2) nanoparticles with adding small amounts of non-ionic surfactant Tween85. The morphologies, such as average void diameter and interconnectivity, of the foams can be tailored easily by varying the TiO2 nanoparticles and Tween85 concentrations. Further, investigation of the HIPE stability, emulsion structure and the location of TiO2 nanoparticles in resulting foams shows that the surfactant tends to occupy the oil-water interface at the contact point of adjacent droplets, where the interconnecting pores are hence likely to be formed after the consolidation of the continuous phase. (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2013, 51, 2181-2187
引用
收藏
页码:2181 / 2187
页数:7
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