Predictive and Prognostic Value of Early Disease Progression by PET Evaluation in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

被引:24
作者
Banna, Giuseppe Luigi [1 ]
Anile, Giuseppe [1 ]
Russo, Giorgio [2 ]
Vigneri, Paolo [3 ]
Castaing, Marine [4 ]
Nicolosi, Maurizio [5 ]
Strano, Salvatore [5 ]
Gieri, Stefania [2 ]
Spina, Rosaria [6 ]
Patane, Domenico [7 ]
Calcara, Giacomo [7 ]
Fraggetta, Filippo [8 ]
Marletta, Francesco [9 ]
Stefano, Alessandro [2 ]
Ippolito, Massimo [10 ]
机构
[1] Cannizzaro Hosp, Div Med Oncol, Via Messina 829, IT-95126 Catania, Italy
[2] CNR, IBFM, Cefalu, Italy
[3] Univ Catania, Dept Pediat & Med Sci, Catania, Italy
[4] Univ Catania, GF Ingrassia Dept, Catania, Italy
[5] Cannizzaro Hosp, Div Thorac Surg, Catania, Italy
[6] Cannizzaro Hosp, Pharm, Catania, Italy
[7] Cannizzaro Hosp, Dept Radiol, Catania, Italy
[8] Cannizzaro Hosp, Dept Pathol, Catania, Italy
[9] Cannizzaro Hosp, Div Radiotherapy, Catania, Italy
[10] Cannizzaro Hosp, Div Nucl Med, Catania, Italy
关键词
(18)FDG-PET; Advanced non-small cell lung cancer; Early disease evaluation; EORTC criteria; PERCIST criteria; Early progression; Metabolic progression; POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; RESPONSE EVALUATION; CHEMOTHERAPY; THERAPY; TUMORS; NSCLC; CRITERIA; TRENDS;
D O I
10.1159/000448005
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Objective: To assess the predictive and prognostic value of progressive metabolic disease (PMD) by the use of early (18)Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ((18)FDG-PET) in patients with clinical stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with first-line chemotherapy. Methods: An (18)FDG-PET performed following the first cycle of chemotherapy (PET-1) was compared with a pretreatment (18)FDG-PET (PET-0) and a computed tomography (CT) scan after the third cycle (CT-3). The primary endpoint was the positive predictive value (PPV) of PMD. Secondary endpoints included the prognostic value of PMD. Results: Eleven of 38 patients (29%) had a PMD by PET-1, and 15 (39%), including all patients with a PMD, experienced a progressive disease by CT-3. The PPV of PMD was 100% according to both the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) criteria and the PET Response Criteria In Solid Tumors (PERCIST) (p value for both, <0.0001). Patients with a PMD by PET-1 had a median overall survival of 7.0 months versus 14.0 months for those without a PMD (p = 0.04, according to the EORTC criteria). Conclusions: Early 18FDG-PET assessment deserves further investigation for the identification of NSCLC patients who do not benefit from first-line chemotherapy. (C) 2016 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 47
页数:9
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