Investigation of ionic conduction and mechanical properties of PMMA-PVdF blend-based polymer electrolytes

被引:91
作者
Nicotera, I [1 ]
Coppola, L
Oliviero, C
Castriota, M
Cazzanelli, E
机构
[1] Univ Calabria, Dept Chem, I-87036 Cosenza, Italy
[2] Univ Calabria, Dept Phys, LICRYL INFM, Liquid Crystal Reg Ctr, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
关键词
polymer blend electrolyte; ionic conductivity; Raman spectroscopy; rheology; NMR self-diffusion coefficients; SEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2005.12.028
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polymeric gel electrolytes, based on a blend of poly(methylmethacrylate)/poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PMMA/PVdF), ethylene carbonate/propylene carbonate (EC/PC) as plasticizer and lithium Perchlorate as electrolyte, have been studied as a function of the different polymeric ratios to obtain the best compromise between ionic conduction and mechanical properties of the systems involved. Ionic conductivity and the lithium self-diffusion coefficient were measured by the PFG-NMR method, which revealed a maximum of lithium mobility for the composition PMMA 60%-PVdF 40%. The Raman spectroscopic study revealed a change of the interaction between that of the lithium cations and the plasticizer molecules for different PMMA/PVdF ratios. Oscillatory rheological tests have shown better mechanical properties for the intermediate compositions of the blend. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:581 / 588
页数:8
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