Stability of 4-DMAP in Solution

被引:0
作者
Wang, DP [1 ]
Chang, LC [1 ]
Wang, MT [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Def Med Ctr, Sch Pharm, Neihu, Taiwan
关键词
4-DMAP; HPLC; kinetic; solution; stability;
D O I
10.1081/DDC-100107682
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A stability-indicating reversed-phase performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for the detection of 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)phenol (4-DMAP) and its degradation products tinder accelerated degradation conditions. The degradation kinetics of 4-DMAP in aqueous solution over a pH range of 1.12-6.05 and its stability in solutions based on propylene glycol or polyethylene glycol 400 were investigated. The observed rate constants were shown to follow apparent first-order kinetics in all cases. The pH rate profile shows that maximum stability of 4-DMAP was observed in the pH range 2.0 to 3.0. Acid/base catalysis of 4-DMAP was not affected by systems of various ionic strengths. Incorporation of nonaqueous propylene glycol or polyethylene glycol 400 in the pH 3.05 solution of 4-DMAP showed an increase in the stability at 55 degrees C +/- 0.5 degreesC.
引用
收藏
页码:997 / 1001
页数:5
相关论文
共 7 条
[1]  
DREIBACH RH, 1997, HDB POISONING, P251
[2]  
JANCSO P, 1981, ARCH TOXICOL, V47, P39
[3]  
MOORE SJ, 1987, J PHARMACOL EXP THER, V242, P70
[4]  
VICK JA, 1985, ARCH INT PHARMACOD T, V273, P314
[5]   CYANIDE POISONING [J].
VOGEL, SN ;
SULTAN, TR ;
TENEYCK, RP .
CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY, 1981, 18 (03) :367-383
[7]   TREATMENT OF CYANIDE POISONING WITH 4-DIMETHYLAMINOPHENOL (DMAP) - EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL OVERVIEW [J].
WEGER, NP .
FUNDAMENTAL AND APPLIED TOXICOLOGY, 1983, 3 (05) :387-396