Behavioral effects of Citrus limon and Punica granatum combinations in rats

被引:6
|
作者
Riaz, Azra [1 ]
Khan, Rafeeq Alam [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Karachi, Fac Pharm & Pharmaceut Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
关键词
Open field; Elevated plus maze; Forced swimming; Anxiolytic; Antidepressant; FORCED SWIM TEST; ANTIDEPRESSANT-LIKE ACTIVITY; ELEVATED PLUS-MAZE; DIETARY FLAVONOIDS; OPEN-FIELD; POMEGRANATE; MECHANISMS; CANCER; JUICE; MICE;
D O I
10.1007/s11011-016-9884-0
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Dietary supplements are becoming more influential as viable treatment for common chronic diseases and to promote normal development and functions of all system including brain. Disorders like anxiety and depression may be managed through healthier variations is dietary pattern, since there are indications that diet rich in antioxidants and vitamins diminish anxiety and depression. Hence this investigation was planned to assess the behavioral effects of Citrus limon and Punica granatum in two combination doses i.e. 0.4 + 5 ml/kg and 0.2 + 8 ml/kg C. limon and P. granatum respectively in rats. Antidepressant and anxiolytic effects were explicitly judged twice during 15 days using forced swimming and open field tests and elevated plus maze. In open field test C. limon and P. granatum showed increase in distance travelled, number of central entries and number of rearing's at 0.4 + 5 ml/kg combination, in the elevated plus maze, number of open arm entries were found to be augmented and in forced swimming test, there was decline in duration of immobility and rise in duration of climbing at both combinations i.e. 0.4 + 5 ml/kg and 0.2 + 8 ml/kg C. limon and P. granatum. These results suggest that C. limon and P. granatum at 0.4 + 5 ml/kg combination have anxiolytic and antidepressant effect.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 131
页数:9
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