Improved Sensitivity and Noise in Magneto-Electric Magnetic Field Sensors by Use of Modulated AC Magnetostriction

被引:64
作者
Gillette, S. M. [1 ]
Geiler, A. L. [1 ]
Gray, D. [2 ]
Viehland, D. [2 ]
Vittoria, C. [1 ]
Harris, V. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ctr Microwave Magnet Mat & Integrated Circuits, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Virginia Tech, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
关键词
Magneto-electronics; magneto-electric sensor; modulation technique; sensitivity enhancement;
D O I
10.1109/LMAG.2011.2151178
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A magnetic field sensor based on the nonlinear nature of the magnetostrictive response of a magneto-electric (ME) heterostructure has two orders of magnitude improvement in sensitivity and signal-to-noise ratio compared with a conventional dc-biased configuration. The sensor consists of a longitudinally magnetized and transversely poled lamination of iron-cobalt-boron (Metglas) and lead zirconate titanate (PZT). The ac-modulated sensor has enhanced environmental noise immunity and does not require a dc magnetic bias field. Combined, these advantages hold promise for the development of miniature ME sensor elements for applications with size and weight limitations.
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页数:4
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