Extreme skewing of X chromosome inactivation in mothers of homosexual men

被引:44
作者
Bocklandt, S [1 ]
Horvath, S
Vilain, E
Hamer, DH
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Human Genet, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Biostat, Los Angeles, CA USA
[3] NCI, Biochem Lab, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00439-005-0119-4
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Human sexual preference is a sexually dimorphic trait with a substantial genetic component. Linkage of male sexual orientation to markers on the X chromosome has been reported in some families. Here, we measured X chromosome inactivation ratios in 97 mothers of homosexual men and 103 age-matched control women without gay sons. The number of women with extreme skewing of X-inactivation was significantly higher in mothers of gay men (13/97=13%) compared to controls (4/103=4%) and increased in mothers with two or more gay sons (10/44=23%). Our findings support a role for the X chromosome in regulating sexual orientation in a subgroup of gay men.
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收藏
页码:691 / 694
页数:4
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