Accretion column structure of magnetic cataclysmic variables from X-ray spectroscopy

被引:6
作者
Hoogerwerf, R
Brickhouse, NS
Mauche, CW
机构
[1] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Smithsonian Astrophys Observ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
novae; cataclysmic variables; stars : individual (EX Hydrae); techniques : spectroscopic; X-rays : stars;
D O I
10.1086/505029
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Using Chandra HETG data, we present light curves for individual spectral lines of Mg XI and Mg XII for EX Hydrae, an intermediate polar - type cataclysmic variable. The Mg xi light curve, folded on the white dwarf spin period, shows two spikes that are not seen in the Mg XII or broadband light curves. Occultation of the accretion column by the body of the white dwarf would produce such spikes for an angle between the rotation axis and the accretion columns of alpha = 18 degrees and a height of the Mg xi emission above the white dwarf surface of less than or similar to 0.0004 white dwarf radii, or less than or similar to 4 km. The absence of spikes in the Mg XII and broadband light curves could then be explained if the bulk of its emission forms at much larger height, more than 0.004 white dwarf radii or over 40 km, above the white dwarf surface, although this is not consistent with the predictions of the standard Aizu model of the accretion column.
引用
收藏
页码:L45 / L48
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   X-RAY-EMISSION REGION OF A WHITE-DWARF WITH ACCRETION [J].
AIZU, K .
PROGRESS OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS, 1973, 49 (04) :1184-1194
[2]  
Allan A, 1998, MON NOT R ASTRON SOC, V295, P167
[3]   Simultaneous X-ray and optical observations of EX Hydrae [J].
Belle, KE ;
Howell, SB ;
Mukai, K ;
Szkody, P ;
Nishikida, K ;
Ciardi, DR ;
Fried, RE ;
Oliver, JP .
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 129 (04) :1985-1992
[4]   A precise HST parallax of the cataclysmic variable EX Hydrae, its system parameters, and accretion rate [J].
Beuermann, K ;
Harrison, TE ;
McArthur, BE ;
Benedict, GF ;
Gänsicke, BT .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2003, 412 (03) :821-827
[5]   Accretion in dipole magnetic fields: flow structure and X-ray emission of accreting white dwarfs [J].
Canalle, JBG ;
Saxton, CJ ;
Wu, K ;
Cropper, M ;
Ramsay, G .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2005, 440 (01) :185-198
[6]   Effects of gravity on the structure of post-shock accretion flows in magnetic cataclysmic variables [J].
Cropper, M ;
Wu, KW ;
Ramsay, G ;
Kocabiyik, A .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1999, 306 (03) :684-690
[7]  
Dhillon V. S., 2001, LECT NOTE PHYS, V573, P94
[8]   Multi-wavelength spectrophotometry of EX Hydrae [J].
Eisenbart, S ;
Beuermann, K ;
Reinsch, K ;
Gänsicke, BT .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2002, 382 (03) :984-998
[9]   X-ray spectroscopic observations of EX Hydrae and mass determination of the white dwarf [J].
Fujimoto, R ;
Ishida, M .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 474 (02) :774-781
[10]  
HELLIER C, 1992, INF B VARIABLE STARS, V3724