Spectrum of Third Window Abnormalities: Semicircular Canal Dehiscence and Beyond

被引：61

作者：

Ho, M. -L. ^{[1
]}

Moonis, G. ^{[2
]}

Halpin, C. F. ^{[3
]}

Curtin, H. D. ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Mayo Clin, Dept Radiol, 200 First St SW, Rochester, MN 55905 USA

[2] Columbia Univ, Dept Radiol, New York, NY USA

[3] Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirm, Dept Otolaryngol, 243 Charles St, Boston, MA 02114 USA

[4] Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirm, Dept Radiol, Boston, MA 02114 USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF NEURORADIOLOGY | 2017年 / 38卷 / 01期

关键词：

LARGE VESTIBULAR AQUEDUCT; JUGULAR BULB ABNORMALITIES; AIR-BONE GAP; SENSORINEURAL HEARING-LOSS; MIDDLE-EAR CHOLESTEATOMA; SUPERIOR PETROSAL SINUS; LINKED MIXED DEAFNESS; TEMPORAL BONE; CAVITATING OTOSCLEROSIS; STAPES GUSHER;

D O I：

10.3174/ajnr.A4922

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Third window abnormalities are defects in the integrity of the bony structure of the inner ear, classically producing sound-/pressure -induced vertigo (Tullio and Hennebert signs) and/or a low-frequency air-bone gap by audiometry. Specific anatomic defects include semicircular canal dehiscence, perilabyrinthine fistula, enlarged vestibular aqueduct, dehiscence of the scala vestibuli side of the cochlea, X-linked stapes gusher, and bone dyscrasias. We discuss these various entities and provide key examples from our institutional teaching file with a discussion of symptomatology, temporal bone CT, audiometry, and vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials.

引用

页码：2 / 9

页数：8

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