Facile fabrication of PANI/Zn-tpps4 flexible NH3 sensor based on the "bridge" of Zn-tpps4

被引:27
作者
Cai, Shaoyong [1 ]
Chen, Liangzhe [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Jieyu [1 ]
Ke, Yujie [3 ]
Fu, Xijun [1 ]
Yang, Huijun [1 ]
Li, Houbin [1 ]
Long, Yi [3 ]
Liu, Xinghai [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Sch Printing & Packaging Engn, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
[2] Jingchu Univ Technol, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Jingmen 448000, Peoples R China
[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
关键词
Flexible electronic device; NH3; sensor; Freshness indicator; Polyaniline; Zn-tpps(4); GAS SENSOR; THIN-FILM; POLYANILINE NANOCOMPOSITE; PORPHYRIN; PANI; COMPLEX; PERFORMANCE; OXIDE; YARN; H2S;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2020.128476
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Produced in the process of meat spoilage, ammonia (NH3) is believed to be an important gas, as its concentration is a major indicator for evaluating freshness. A flexible NH3 sensor, based on novel polyaniline/Zn-porphyrin (PANI/Zn-tpps(4)) composite, was designed via a one-step electrodeposition method where a strong pi-pi conjugated system formed through the combination of the quinone ring of the PANI molecular chain and sulfate radical of the Zn-tpps(4) molecule. The new sensor PANI/Zn-tpps(4) film possesses outstanding sensing characteristics in terms of response value,enabling it to perform better than pure PANI film. To further explore the performance of PANI/Zn-tpps(4) film, the gas-sensing properties, humidity and endurance tests were fully evaluated at low NH3 concentration. It was concluded that the sensing performance was dramatically improved, because the Zn-tpps(4),acting as a "bridge", facilitated the transfer of electrons from NH3 molecules to PANI molecular chains. It is expected that the PANI/Zn-tpps(4) sensor can be attached to deformable packaging membrane to form an ideal device as meat freshness indicator.
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页数:9
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