A Photovoltaic-Driven and Energy-Autonomous CMOS Implantable Sensor

被引：66

作者：

Ayazian, Sahar ^{[1
]}

Akhavan, Vahid A. ^{[2
]}

Soenen, Eric ^{[3
]}

Hassibi, Arjang ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA

[2] Univ Texas Austin, Dept Chem Engn, Austin, TX 78712 USA

[3] Taiwan Semicond Mfg Co, Austin, TX 78759 USA

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON BIOMEDICAL CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS | 2012年 / 6卷 / 04期

关键词：

CMOS; energy harvesting; implantable device; neuromorphic; photovoltaic cell; subthreshold; NEURAL RECORDING-SYSTEM; MULTICHANNEL; OPTIMIZATION;

D O I：

10.1109/TBCAS.2011.2179030

中图分类号：

R318 [生物医学工程];

学科分类号：

0831 ;

摘要：

An energy-autonomous, photovoltaic (PV)-driven and MRI-compatible CMOS implantable sensor is presented. On-chip P+/N-well diode arrays are used as CMOS-compatible PV cells to harvest mu W's of power from the light that penetrates into the tissue. In this 2.5 mm x 2.5 mm sub-mu W integrated system, the in-vivo physiological signals are first measured by using a subthreshold ring oscillator-based sensor, the acquired data is then modulated into a frequency-shift keying (FSK) signal, and finally transmitted neuromorphically to the skin surface by using a pair of polarized electrodes.

引用

页码：336 / 343

页数：8

共 26 条

[1] A wireless implantable multichannel digital neural recording system for a micromachined sieve electrode
Akin, T
Najafi, K
Bradley, RM
[J]. IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 1998, 33 (01) : 109 - 118
[2] ALLEN HV, 1979, BIOTELEM PAT MON, V6, P147
[3] Chang P. C., 2004, P 36 ANN PREC TIM TI
[4] Chen Gregory, 2010, 2010 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference (ISSCC), P288, DOI 10.1109/ISSCC.2010.5433921
[5] A REVIEW OF THE OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUES
CHEONG, WF
PRAHL, SA
WELCH, AJ
[J]. IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 1990, 26 (12) : 2166 - 2185
[6] A MONOLITHIC SIGNAL PROCESSOR FOR A NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL TELEMETRY SYSTEM
DORMAN, MG
PRISBE, MA
MEINDL, JD
[J]. IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 1985, 20 (06) : 1185 - 1193
[7] The electric resistivity of human tissues (100 Hz-10 MHz): a meta-analysis of review studies
Faes, TJC
van der Meij, HA
de Munck, JC
Heethaar, RM
[J]. PHYSIOLOGICAL MEASUREMENT, 1999, 20 (04) : R1 - R10
[8] Galbraith D.C, 1984, THESIS STANFORD U ST
[9] Integrated Solar Energy Harvesting and Storage
Guilar, Nathaniel J.
Kleeburg, Travis J.
Chen, Albert
Yankelevich, Diego R.
Amirtharajah, Rajeevan
[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON VERY LARGE SCALE INTEGRATION (VLSI) SYSTEMS, 2009, 17 (05) : 627 - 637
[10] Handa T, 1997, TRANSDUCERS 97 - 1997 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SOLID-STATE SENSORS AND ACTUATORS, DIGEST OF TECHNICAL PAPERS, VOLS 1 AND 2, P1003, DOI 10.1109/SENSOR.1997.635344

← 1 2 3 →