Tongue coating: its characteristics and role in intra-oral halitosis and general health-a review

被引:58
|
作者
Seerangaiyan, Kavitha [1 ]
Juch, Frits [2 ]
Winkel, Edwin G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Ctr Dent & Oral Hyg, Dept Periodontol, Groningen, Netherlands
[2] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Ctr Dent & Oral Hyg, Dept Fixed & Removable Prosthodont, Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
tongue coating (TC); halitosis; intra-oral halitosis (IOH); volatile sulfur compound (VSC); tongue microbiome; VOLATILE SULFUR-COMPOUNDS; ORAL MALODOR; PERIODONTITIS PATIENTS; SOLOBACTERIUM-MOOREI; COMPOUND PRODUCTION; HYDROGEN-SULFIDE; METHYL MERCAPTAN; HUMAN MOUTH; BACTERIA; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1088/1752-7163/aaa3a1
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tongue coating (TC), a grayish-white deposit on the tongue, is the main cause of intra-oral halitosis (IOH), a socially unacceptable condition. This review covers the general features of TC, including its formation and the factors that influence it. Volatile sulfur compounds (VSCs) are the principal elements of IOH, and TC and periodontal diseases are the two main sources of VSCs. This review covers the relationship between VSCs, TC, and periodontal disease. We comprehensively discuss the methods employed to quantify TC, its microbial composition, its influence on general health and its importance in general medicine.
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页数:9
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