Polyamide 66/Brazilian Clay Nanocomposites

被引:12
作者
Araujo, E. M. [1 ]
Araujo, K. D. [1 ]
Paz, R. A. [1 ]
Gouveia, T. R. [1 ]
Barbosa, R. [1 ]
Ito, E. N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Campina Grande, Dept Mat Engn, BR-58429900 Campina Grande, PB, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Mat Engn, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
关键词
FLAMMABILITY PROPERTIES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; NYLON-6; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1155/2009/136856
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Polyamide 66 (PA66)/Brazilian clay nanocomposites were produced via direct melt intercalation. A montmorillonite sample from the Brazilian state of Paraiba was organically modified with esthearildimethylammonium chloride (Praepagen), quaternary ammonium salt and has been tested to be used in polymer nanocomposites. The dispersion analysis and the interlayer spacing of the clay particles in matrix were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Thermal behavior of the obtained systems was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetry (TG), and heat deflection temperature (HDT) was reported too. The nanocomposites exhibited a partially exfoliated structure, very interesting HDT values which are higher than those of pure PA66, and good thermal stability. Copyright (C) 2009 E. M. Araujo et al.
引用
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页数:5
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