Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumors With Atypical Presentations: A Report of 34 Cases

被引:35
作者
Al-Ibraheemi, Alyaa [1 ]
Broehm, Cory [2 ]
Tanas, Munir R. [3 ]
Horvai, Andrew E. [4 ]
Rubin, Brian P. [5 ]
Cheah, Alison L. [6 ]
Thway, Khin [7 ]
Fisher, Cyril [7 ]
Bahrami, Armita [8 ]
Folpe, Andrew L. [2 ]
Fritchie, Karen J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Boston Childrens Hosp, Boston, MA USA
[2] Mayo Clin, Rochester, MN USA
[3] Univ Iowa, Iowa City, IA USA
[4] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[5] Cleveland Clin, Robert J Tomsich Pathol & Lab Med Inst, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[6] Douglass Hanly Moir Pathol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[7] Royal Marsden Hosp, Sarcoma Unit, London, England
[8] St Jude Childrens Res Hosp, 332 N Lauderdale St, Memphis, TN 38105 USA
关键词
DSRCT; sarcoma; EWSR1-WT1; desmoplastic small round cell tumor; EWS-WT1 GENE FUSION; TRANSLOCATION; EXPRESSION; DIVERSITY; EMPHASIS; SPECTRUM; FEATURES; SARCOMAS; 22)(P13; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1177/1066896918817140
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
Objectives. Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is an aggressive round cell sarcoma that arises in the abdominal cavity/pelvis of young males. We sought to expand its clinicopathologic spectrum. Methods. Cases of DSRCT presenting in patients >30 years of age or tumors arising outside of the abdominal cavity/pelvis were retrieved. Results. Thirty-four cases were identified. Sixteen tumors arose at atypical sites (head/neck, intracranial, thigh, axilla/shoulder, inguinal/paratesticular, intraosseous, and uterine corpus). The remaining 18 patients were older than 30 years, and their tumors involved the abdomen or pelvis. The majority of cases showed areas with classic histology, while 6 cases exhibited solid growth and 5 showed macronodular architecture. Cytologic appearance included round cell, rhabdoid, epithelioid, and small cell. Conclusion. DSRCT may arise at nonabdominal locations in both pediatric and adult populations, as well as intra-abdominally in older adults, and these tumors exhibit high rates of metastasis and morbidity.
引用
收藏
页码:236 / 243
页数:8
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