Mechanical properties of maleic anhydride treated jute fibre/polypropylene composites

被引:56
作者
Hong, C. K. [2 ]
Kim, N. [1 ]
Kang, S. L. [1 ]
Nah, C. [1 ]
Lee, Y. -S. [3 ]
Cho, B. -H. [4 ]
Ahn, J. -H. [5 ]
机构
[1] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Polymer BIN Fus Res Team BK 21, Jeonju 561756, South Korea
[2] Chonnam Natl Univ, Sch Appl Chem Engn, Kwangju 500757, South Korea
[3] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Div Chem Engn, Nanomat Proc Res Ctr, Jeonju 561756, South Korea
[4] Chonbuk Natl Univ, Jeonbuk Canc Ctr, Jeonju 561756, South Korea
[5] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Engn Res Inst, Jinju 660701, South Korea
关键词
Jute fibre; Polypropylene; Maleic anhydride;
D O I
10.1179/174328908X314334
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
The effect of maleic anhydride (MA) modification of jute fibre on the mechanical properties of jute/polypropylene (PP) composites was studied. Jute fibre, an environmental friendly, low-density renewable material was chemically modified with MA before the incorporation with PP to improve interfacial adhesion between them. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) study showed that the C=C groups of MA attached to jute cellulose reacted with the PP matrix. Jute fibre/PP composite treated with MA displayed higher Young's modulus and dynamic storage modulus owing to the enhanced interfacial adhesion between the fibre and PP matrix. A scanning electron microscopy (SEM) study showed evidence of the enhanced adhesion and bridging in the interfacial region of the composite as the result of MA modification of jute fibre.
引用
收藏
页码:325 / 330
页数:6
相关论文
共 31 条
  • [1] Modification of cellulosic fibres with functionalised silanes: development of surface properties
    Abdelmouleh, M
    Boufi, S
    Belgacem, MN
    Duarte, AP
    Ben Salah, A
    Gandini, A
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADHESION AND ADHESIVES, 2004, 24 (01) : 43 - 54
  • [2] The use of silane technology in crosslinking polyethylene/wood flour composites
    Bengtsson, M
    Oksman, K
    [J]. COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2006, 37 (05) : 752 - 765
  • [3] Composites reinforced with cellulose based fibres
    Bledzki, AK
    Gassan, J
    [J]. PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 1999, 24 (02) : 221 - 274
  • [4] CRUZRAMOS CA, 1986, NATURAL FIBRE REINFO, P65
  • [5] Jute/polypropylene composites I.: Effect of matrix modification
    Doan, TTL
    Gao, SL
    Mäder, E
    [J]. COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 66 (7-8) : 952 - 963
  • [6] All natural composite sandwich beams for structural applications
    Dweib, MA
    Hu, B
    O'Donnell, A
    Shenton, HW
    Wool, RP
    [J]. COMPOSITE STRUCTURES, 2004, 63 (02) : 147 - 157
  • [7] The influence of fiber-surface treatment on the mechanical properties of jute-polypropylene composites
    Gassan, J
    Bledzki, AK
    [J]. COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 1997, 28 (12) : 1001 - 1005
  • [8] Thermogravimetric and dynamic mechanical thermal analysis of pineapple fibre reinforced polyethylene composites
    George, J
    Bhagawan, SS
    Thomas, S
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS, 1996, 47 (04): : 1121 - 1140
  • [9] Some mechanical properties of untreated jute fabric-reinforced polyester composites
    Gowda, TM
    Naidu, ACB
    Chhaya, R
    [J]. COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 1999, 30 (03) : 277 - 284
  • [10] A study of the mechanical properties of short natural-fiber reinforced composites
    Herrera-Franco, PJ
    Valadez-González, A
    [J]. COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2005, 36 (08) : 597 - 608