For Better or for Worse? Positive and Negative Parental Influences on Young Children's Executive Function

被引:92
作者
Hughes, Claire [1 ]
Devine, Rory T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Cambridge, England
基金
英国经济与社会研究理事会;
关键词
INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES; SOCIOECONOMIC-STATUS; MATERNAL DEPRESSION; COGNITIVE OUTCOMES; SELF-REGULATION; EARLY-CHILDHOOD; PRESCHOOLERS; MIND; LANGUAGE; AGE;
D O I
10.1111/cdev.12915
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
Despite rapidly growing research on parental influences on children's executive function (EF), the uniqueness and specificity of parental predictors and links between adult EF and parenting remain unexamined. This 13-month longitudinal study of 117 parent-child dyads (60 boys; M-age at Time 1 = 3.94 years, SD = 0.53) included detailed observational coding of parent-child interactions and assessed adult and child EF and child verbal ability (VA). Supporting a differentiated view of parental influence, negative parent-child interactions and parental scaffolding showed unique and specific associations with child EF, whereas the home learning environment and parental language measures showed global associations with children's EF and VA.
引用
收藏
页码:593 / 609
页数:17
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