Neonatal hyperglycemia and diminished long-term growth in very low birth weight preterm infants

被引：31
作者：
Ramel, S. E. [1 ]
Long, J. D. [2 ]
Gray, H. [3 ]
Durrwachter-Erno, K. [1 ]
Demerath, E. W. [3 ]
Rao, R. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Minnesota, Div Neonatol, Dept Pediat, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
[2] Univ Iowa, Dept Psychiat, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[3] Univ Minnesota, Dept Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA
来源：
JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY | 2013年 / 33卷 / 11期
关键词：
insulin; neurodevelopment; hyperglycemia; preterm; growth; follow-up; HYPOGLYCEMIA; MANAGEMENT; INSULIN;
D O I：
10.1038/jp.2013.77
中图分类号：
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号：
100211 ;
摘要：
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the association between early hyperglycemia and growth and development from hospital discharge to 2 years corrected age (CA) in very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. STUDY DESIGN: Blood glucose levels during the first 14 days after birth, weight, length and occipital-frontal circumference (OFC) at birth, hospital discharge and 4, 12 and 24 months CA, Bayley developmental scores at 12 and 24 months CA, and information on multiple clinical variables were recorded on VLBW preterm infants (N = 80). The relationships between hyperglycemia, growth and developmental scores were determined using linear mixed effects regression. RESULT: Hyperglycemia was a strong predictor of poor rate of increase in weight, length and OFC until 24 months CA. Hyperglycemia was not associated with lower scores on the Bayley scales. CONCLUSION: Neonatal hyperglycemia was associated with poor physical growth until at least 2 years CA in this cohort of VLBW preterm infants.
引用
收藏
页码：882 / 886
页数：5
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