The association between body composition and foot structure and function: a systematic review

被引:28
作者
Butterworth, P. A. [1 ,2 ]
Landorf, K. B. [1 ,2 ]
Gilleard, W. [3 ]
Urquhart, D. M. [4 ]
Menz, H. B. [2 ]
机构
[1] La Trobe Univ, Dept Podiatry, Fac Hlth Sci, Bundoora, Vic 3086, Australia
[2] La Trobe Univ, Lower Extrem & Gait Studies Program, Fac Hlth Sci, Bundoora, Vic 3086, Australia
[3] So Cross Univ, Sch Hlth & Human Sci, Bilinga, Qld, Australia
[4] Monash Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Prevent Med, Sch Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Melbourne, Vic 3004, Australia
基金
澳大利亚国家健康与医学研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Biomechanics; body composition; foot; obesity; PLANTAR HEEL PAIN; PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION; WEIGHT-LOSS; ARCH INDEX; MASS INDEX; OBESE; POSTURE; AGE; WOMEN; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1111/obr.12130
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The aim of this systematic review was to investigate the relationship between body composition and foot structure and function. Six electronic databases (Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE, Ovid AMED, CINAHL, Scopus and The Cochrane Library) and reference lists from relevant papers were searched on 2 September 2013. Sixteen papers that reported on the association between body composition and foot structure and function met our inclusion criteria and were reviewed. The evidence indicates that obesity is strongly associated with planus (low-arched) foot posture, pronated dynamic foot function and increased plantar pressures when walking. However, there is limited evidence to support an association between other body composition measures, such as fat mass, with foot structure or function.
引用
收藏
页码:348 / 357
页数:10
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